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Russian scientist have geld open and examined a 130,000 - year - old baby mammoth uphold in Siberian permafrost .

The yearling mammoth , dub " Yana , " wasfirst unveiledin December 2024 . The research worker who discovered Yana enjoin she was the easily - preserved mammoth ever found , the Associated Press report at the metre . The front part of Yana ’s torso is almost entirely integral and looks very exchangeable to a baby elephant .

a group of scientists gather around a dissection table with a woolly mammoth baby

Scientists have performed a necropsy on a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth, nicknamed “Yana."

research worker took a closer tone at Yana by performing a necropsy — the animal combining weight of an autopsy . The necropsy consider several hours and was conducted in recent March at the Mammoth Museum in North - Eastern Federal University in Yakutsk , fit in to reporting by Agence France - Presse ( AFP ) , a French news delegacy , viaFrance 24 .

This necropsy " is an chance to look into the past of our planet,“Artemiy Goncharov , head of the functional genomics and proteomics of micro-organism laboratory at the Institute of Experimental Medicine in Russia , told AFP .

Related:‘Closer than people guess ' : Woolly mammoth ' de - extermination ' is nearing realness — and we have no approximation what happens next

a close-up of a baby mammoth carcass

A close-up of Yana the baby mammoth.

Yana was encase in permafrost , or for good frozen earth , for millennia untilclimate changethawed that permafrost and endanger her carcase . The front part of her body begin to tumble down a cliff , but she was held in place by her hindquarters , which remained implant in the ground , AFP describe .

During the necropsy , investigator spent several hours examining Yana ’s remains . The mammoth smelled like a " miscellany of fermented earth and chassis , " concord to AFP ’s reporting . Yana ’s carcase was 3.9 feet ( 1.2 meters ) tall at the shoulder and weighed almost 400 pound ( 180 kilograms ) . Her headway and trunk were inviolate , and the researcher were able to locate her milk tusks . These tusks fall out as the gigantic matures , just as babe teeth do in humans , AFP reported . The research worker also identified Yana ’s internal organs .

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" We can see that many organs and tissue are very well preserve , " Goncharov articulate . " The digestive tract is partly preserved , the stomach is preserved . There are still sherd of the intestine , in particular the colon , " enabling scientists to take sample of Yana ’s last repast .

The mammoth remains discovered in Austria.

Researchers trust to obtain unique bacteria on Yana and study the works and spore she consumed in life to memorise more about her ancient environment and the kinship between ancient and modern microorganisms .

researcher have n’t yet determined why Yana die so young , but they know modern human beings ( Homo sapiens ) were n’t take . modernistic humans did n’t get in in Siberia until at least 30,000 years ago , some 100,000 years after Yana died .

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