Far from being the end sentence it once was , HIV is now a manageable status that no longer means those infect will go on to develop AIDS . In fact , so successful has the treatment been in the last two decades thatexperts in Australiahave declared the AIDS epidemic “ over ” in the country . scientist are quick to emphasise that this does not mean the end of HIV , but simply that it is no longer a death sentence .
The number of deaths from AIDS in the country has dropped from a bloom of around 1,000 people a class during the altitude of the epidemic in the nineties to a number so low that it is not even register any longer . Organizations and investigator who deal with the computer virus are now calling for a step up in programme for prevent HIV infections even further . While HIV is an unbelievably serious illness , it is now considered a chronic but manageable transmission .
There are stillmore than 1,000 novel diagnosesof HIV within Australia each class , and there is a fear that younger multitude who did not witness the devastation run by the virus in the 80s and 90s have become self-satisfied . There is also a worry that this news about the goal of the AIDS epidemic may fertilise into this tale , but at the same timedoctors feel it is importantto chase away the outdated myth and stigma that still cling on about the unwellness . HIV is simply not the same disease it was 20 old age ago .
The maturation ofantiretroviral therapy ( ART)has made a massive conflict in maintain the virus under ascendency . While it can not cure the disease , it permit for those who have been infected to live healthy and retentive live , as well as helping to cut the risk of transmission . And it is this last aspect that expert are now saying needs focus . This include conduct with the worrying vogue of careless behavior among young citizenry , as well as reassessing the availability of pre - exposure prophylaxis drug , such as Truvada , which are taken by HIV - disconfirming people to lower the endangerment of infection .
While this is good news , there have also been calls to aid those with HIV in less advantaged nations . In the Asia - Pacific region alone , there arean calculate 1.2 million casesof HIV report each year , leading to around 180,000 cases of AIDS . Advocates desire that Australia will now plant its survey on helping those less highly-developed nations undertake the illness in as successful a way as they have already managed .
