W2246 - 0526 is the most lucent galaxy in the universe . It is an object shroud in dust and shines with the light of more than 300 trillion Suns . But , this wandflower is not just a phonograph record - breaker , it is also a stealer . It has been caught red - handed funnel gun from other galaxies towards its supermassive pitch-dark fix .
As reported inScience , an international team of astronomers take care at the galaxy and its surroundings and discovered bridge of material from three galaxy companion , all with stale material . These multiple merger are responsible for the obscuring dust that skirt W2246 - 0526 and for its incredibly active supermassive black hole , which is being fed this stolen gun .
The organization is also undergo a major sequence of whiz formation with tenner of thousands of fresh wiz being organize every class . This abundance of new wiz chip in to the luminance of the target , heating up the gasolene so much that it shine bright in infrared light . W2246 - 0526 may be only one of the 20 Extremely Luminous Infrared Galaxies ( ELIRGs ) , but it ’s by far the bright .
These significant reflection were only potential thanks to the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array ( ALMA ) , which was capable of visualise the cold gas pedal move in intergalactic space and into W2246 - 0526 . The three companions are known as C1 , C2 , and C3 . C1 and C3 have stable bridges of material connecting them to the main coltsfoot . C2 is more distant and show a “ tidal rear end , ” a stream of gasoline and dust , which can form as two extragalactic nebula pass near each other .
" The ALMA range of a function are crucial because after trying to understand extremely powerful coltsfoot like W2246 since we light upon them with the WISE satellite in 2010 , we can now see some real details about how they get to boost their great power to about 10,000 time that of our Milky Way , " cobalt - writer Professor Andrew Blain , from the University of Leicester , read in astatement .
The squad had suspected unification to be behind such a shining Galax urceolata for a while , but without these observance , there was no evidence reassert the linkup . This newspaper lastly confirms that unification are a cardinal evolutionary footfall in the bright galaxies in the macrocosm by provide the natural gas to fuel stars and the supermassive black hole and the detritus to enshroud them .
